What is Seasonal Allergy: Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, & How seasonal allergies treatments?
Seasonal allergies are allergic reactions that can be experienced by a person due to seasonal changes, also known as allergic rhinitis or hay fever. There are millions of people around the world who have this problem, feel their watery nose, congestion, itchy eyes, and other allergic reactions to certain seasonal allergies.
This seasonal allergy causes an overreaction of the immune system, in response to different allergens present in the air. Allergens are substances responsible for allergic reactions. There are many allergens that can be suffered from allergies during seasonal changes, such as pollen, mildew, dust, or pet dander.
Most seasonal allergy symptoms are just about the respiratory system because allergens are in the water that is inhaled by the individual. The immune system as the first line of defense of the human body against an attacker that endangers the body becomes uncontrollable against allergens.
Seasonal allergies commonly appear several times during the year, with patients experiencing symptoms at certain times of the year. In some patients, seasonal allergies can cause other conditions, such as infections or sinusitis. However, as the patient ages, his immune system develops so that the reaction to allergens is usually not too severe.
Hay fever often affects children, but this allergic reaction is experienced by various ages. Contrary to popular belief, demand hay is not caused by straw, and the allergic reaction does not cause fever. Basically, this is an inflammation of the nose that causes symptoms like a cold, which can be reduced or lost after the clean air from the allergen.
Some people are unaware that they have seasonal allergies, and consider the perceived symptoms as colds and other viruses. If the allergic reaction is quite severe, you should ask for an allergy test by trying it on the skin. The procedure involves a variety of small amounts of allergens placed on the patient's skin and a patient's reaction to a particular substance.
Causes of Seasonal Allergies
The cause of seasonal allergies, like allergies, is exposure to certain allergens that make the patient's immune system go awry. Pollen is the most common and comes from a variety of sources, such as flowers, trees, weeds, grasses, and plants. Seasonal allergies caused by pollen only appear at certain times of the year.
Pollen allergies do not just show up in the spring. However, during the summer - or when the day is hot, windy, and dry - lots of pollen vortices are carried by the wind, and can be inhaled at any time by seasonal allergies. When it rains it can also cause allergic to pollen because many parts of the plant are carried away by rain.
Some people are also allergic to pet furs like cats and dogs. Others experience seasonal allergies when exposed to mites, which often appear in dry and windy weather. Cockroaches and fungi are also common allergens. These allergens are usually found indoors, and attack patients throughout the year.
Some patients find their allergens in the workplace. Wood powder, animals used for laboratory research, cereal grains, certain chemicals and steam, can cause an overreaction of the immune system.
When a person with seasonal allergies is exposed to allergens, the immune system will release a variety of biochemical substances that can cause inflammation of the mucous membranes and the inner lining of the nose. When the membrane swells, it will produce more mucus, so the nose becomes watery.
Research shows seasonal allergies may be a derivative condition. A person who has a parent who develops similar symptoms at a certain time of year may have allergic rhinitis. The study also found that patients with mothers who have allergic rhinitis, usually have the same condition.
Allergic rhinitis in some people can also be caused by eating certain foods.
Main Symptoms of Seasonal Allergies
Often there is a mistake with the symptoms of allergic rhinitis with a cold because it is quite similar. When the patient is exposed to the allergen, it is usually difficult to smell something, runny nose, sneezing, watery eyes, nose, eyes, mouth, throat, and itchy skin. Some patients also have clogged noses, coughs, clogged ears, puffy eyes and dark areas around them, sore throats, and headaches feeling tired and irritable.
Who Needs to Meet & Treatment Types Available
Symptoms of seasonal allergies are usually mild and do not require visits to the emergency department. Family doctors or general practitioners can prescribe medications if needed or tips on things that can be done to deal with the symptoms.
Perhaps, the best treatment for seasonal allergies is to make life free of allergens. Certainly, it is difficult to completely avoid allergens in the air, but vigilance can help. Reducing dust and mites inside the house, as well as fungi, can certainly help. House cleaning regularly is an easy step that can reduce the appearance of seasonal allergies.
Installing an air filter inside the house, replacing furniture and upholstery, blankets, carpets, and other textile materials that can cause allergies and use tools to reduce air humidity can help. Stay indoors during the pollen season can also reduce the appearance of seasonal allergies.
Drugs can also work to relieve the symptoms. Antihistamine is often used and can be purchased freely. Antihistamine exists in the form of fluids, capsules, pills, but can cause drowsiness. The new antihistamine formula no longer causes drowsiness and should be consumed when patients need to do important work.
Nasal sprays also help, but can only be obtained by prescription.
EmoticonEmoticon