Dental implants can be used to replace missing teeth. The implant is integrated into the jawbone and replaces the missing tooth root. Implant Procedures This can be performed by a dentist, periodontist, orthopedist, or surgeon. This procedure is done in several sessions, and is done within 3-6 months.
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The reason for the installation of dental implants
- Difficulty in chewing;
- Problems with appearance (eg, facial depression due to lack of teeth);
- Problems with remaining teeth (for example, Teeth can wear out or stagger)
Dental implants can also be used to replace or maintain existing fake dentures
Complications are possible after the installation of dental implants
The problem of installing an implant is rare, but there are no procedures to guarantee no risk. The dentist will examine the risks of these complications:
- Infection on the implant site;
- Negative reactions to anesthesia (eg, dizziness, lowering blood pressure, shortness of breath);
- Injury or damage to nearby teeth;
- Nerve Damage;
- Problems with sinus (Sinus) - When installing an implant in the upper jaw;
- The implant will be rejected by the body.
How to install dental implants?
Prepare for the procedure
Implant installation requires several operations. Before, how to install an implant, you need to undergo a thorough dental examination, including:
- Running x-ray teeth;
- Make a tooth model.
Consult your doctor about the medication you are taking. A week before surgery you may be asked to stop taking medication:
- Aspirin and anti-inflammatory drugs (eg, Ibuprofen, naproxen);
- Blood-thinning drugs, such as warfarin;
- An antiplatelet drug, such as clopidogrel.
In addition, tell the dentist about the presence of heart disease or joint disease. Maybe you should take antibiotics, to prevent infection.
Anesthesia
During the procedure, local anesthesia can be used, anaesthetises that only a small area of the mouth, or general anesthesia (whole body is put to sleep). Talk with your dentist, to determine, The best choice for your case.
Description of the dental implant installation procedure
IN doctor's first visit will be implanted. Mage slot is right, to get to the bone in the jaw. It is drilled holes and implants have been implanted in titanium implants or other materials. He is deeply embedded in the jawbone. The right dentist zašivaet is more implantable. You have to wait 3-6 months, until the implant for bone from srastetsya jaw.
Next, Second visit, Doctor opens and inserts an extender implant, This is called support or teeth abutment, which will stand out slightly above the gums. This is done to set the top of the abutment crown. For some types of implants, implants and abutments can be installed during a single visit. The dentist also makes an impression of the upper and lower jaws, which will be used to make crowns in the dental studio. Prior to the permanent manufacture, the temporary crown was established.
Constant bits are set to third visit, after, as the gum around the support of the tooth is healed (usually 2-3 weeks).
How long is dental implant installation?
Three visits to stretch 3-6 months. Each visit lasts 30-60 minutes. But, Sometimes the first visit to the implant can take several hours.
Dental implant installation - Will it hurt?
Sometimes you may feel pain in the gums around the implant. Dentists can prescribe pain medication.
Treatment after the installation of dental implants
Hospital treatment
You will be able to go home after the procedure, If you use local anesthesia. If you have general anesthesia, it is necessary, someone to take you home.
Home Care
When you return home, follow these instructions:
- You should eat soft foods for several days after, as an implant in place. The dentist will tell you what foods are safe to eat;
- You will need to visit the dentist regularly, to monitor the condition of the implant, teeth, correct, To make sure, that they are healthy;
- Avoid habits, which can damage teeth, such as biting cold cream, obkusyvaniya nails, and creaking teeth;
- Good oral hygiene practice. Brush your teeth twice a day and once a day thread. Visit the dentist regularly for cleaning and inspection;
- Be sure to follow the instructions from the dentist.
Call your doctor after installing dental implants
Immediately after the procedure, some time may be swelling or discomfort. Refer to the dentist, If the pain increases.
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